Sunday, September 26, 2021

US Border Patrol Del Rio Sector Horse Patrol Controversary


Occupying the news cycle these past several days  was the still photos and political commentary on Border Patrol agents of the Del Rio Sector horse patrol 'aggressively' confronting migrants, who are largely Haitian, and being accused of using whips, later amended to be split reins, on the illegal aliens   to drive them back across the Rio Grande river  which separates the United States from Mexico.    


This bothers me greatly, as I know hundreds of Border Patrol agents, who are largely over worked, under appreciated, and given a near impossible task  at securing the Southern border all while being handicapped by politicians.

CNN reported that an investigation was launched after video of Border Patrol agents on horse patrol confronting migrants surfaced earlier this week. Several top Biden administration officials as well as congressional Democrats have expressed outrage over the images, taken by Al Jazeera and Reuters, which appear (in their view) to show law enforcement officers on horseback, including authorities swinging long reins near migrants who crossed the border near Del Rio.

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has temporarily suspended the use of horse patrol in the Del Rio Sector. DHS Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas has said he was "horrified" by the situation. Vice President Kamala Harris called the incident "horrible" and demanded a swift investigation. Rep. Maxine Waters (D-Calif.) described the incident as "worse than what we witnessed in slavery." President Joe Biden even suggested retaliatory action against the mounted Border Patrol agents on Friday, promising they "will pay" for their actions. "It was horrible you saw. To see people treated like they did. Horses nearly running people over and people being strapped," Biden said at the White House. "It's outrageous. I promise you those people will pay. They will be investigated. There will be consequences," he declared.

C'mom Man, sounds like ignorant pre-judging to me.

Nevermind that the photographer who snapped the now-infamous images of mounted Border Patrol agents said this week that he "did not witness any abuse of migrants contrary to what Democrats and the media have claimed". An Associated Press journalist who captured the incident on video released that footage on Friday, confirming Border Patrol agents did not abuse the migrants. And lets be clear, these people who are described as "migrants", really are illegal aliens. That is the term codified by law, statute and policy. In fact, Secretary Mayorkas recently fired Chief Rodney Scott, the Chief of the US Border Patrol for refusing to change all terminology in paper, policy and practice, from "illegal aliens" to "migrants". Scott's point was - change the law and written policy and the US Border Patrol will comply as the agency is a non-political law enforcement agency that will follow the law. His position costs him his job.



Several facts are lost in the discussion and frankly the irresponsible and politically motivated rush to judgement accusing USBP Del Rio Sector Horse Patrol agents of abusive actions concerning their attempts to contain illegal immigration this past week.

The horse patrol agent is responsible for the safety of themselves, their horse and the subjects they are interacting with who are on the ground. The subjects on the ground are openly committing an immigration crime and defying the agents' lawful commands.

A subject on the ground can grab the reins between the horse's mouth and the rider's hands and pull the horse over injuring the horse and the agent. A 1200 lb horse falling and pining the agent can easily result in a broken leg, pelvis, back, neck or head injury. These are all common with a rider going to the ground on his horse. This is particularly a danger on uneven terrain such as the banks of the river, with video showing the large rocks presenting a further hazard, or the uneven ground of the river bed.

A subject grabbing the reins connected to a bit in the horse's mouth, can also result in an injury to the horse's mouth including a cut or severed tounge. A horse with a severed tongue can to be put down as it cannot be reattached and the horse needs the tounge to eat - pulling fed into the mouth by the front teeth and moving that feed to the back molars using the tongue. A cut tongue is not a rare injury to a horse and is usually caused by the rider's heavy pressure using the on the reins. I have seen 8 year old children do this and cutting a horse's tongue even using a snaffle bit. A subject pulling one of the split reins from a rider's hand can also result in a horse stepping on the reins, again connected to the metal bit in the horse's mouth, and result in a mouth injury.

Lastly, even a first year prosecutor would likely concede that an agent using the end of the split reins to whack a subject's attempt to grab the reins, breast collar, saddle or agent would be at the low end of the Force Continuum, and since the agent must retain control of the horse often using both hands, and resorting to a baton or taser is impractical and dangerous to the agent and horse. Using OC spray is even more problematic. Image being on the back of already agitated 1,200 lb horse who has the wind blown OC spray into his eyes or nose.

I have worked with several agents on their horsemanship and as a Conservation Law Enforcement Officer (LEO) on horseback for several years, I often trained with other horseback LEO's and we trained to never let a subject, especially a suspect, near a position where the reins can be grabbed. We practiced turns on the front end in order to use the horse's back end to push people away and this is common across all horseback LEO's in other agencies.



Saturday, September 18, 2021

Can you safely lunging Bridled Horses?


Sylvia wrote to ask about "Is it proper to lunge a bridled horse? Or should you only a horse who has a halter or nothing on all on it's head?"

This is the response I sent her: Not to be smart aleck, but I don't where to find the rules on lunging a horse with head gear or not. Safety would be my first concern and it kinda depends what I'm lunging for, whether or not I'm free lunging or using a rope, what the experience of the horse is, and, whether or I am lunging in a round pen or not.

I am in the practice of usually free lunging any of my horses in a round pen before I ride him. I do this for several reasons: 1 - I believe it's good for the horse to warm up; 2 - I can see where his mind is and if he has any injuries or lameness; and 3 - because I'm in my sixties, and while you can't lunge the buck out of a horse, you can get the fresh off of him.



I pretty much exclusively use mecate reins, so I take the lead rope portion of the Mecate reins and put a clove hitch in it over the saddle horn before I free lunge the horse (see photo above). However, every once in a while the horse is pretty fresh and tossing his head while trotting or loping, the reins will flip over to one side of his head. You can actually look close and see the photo of the photo top right with the reins flipped over as the horse is trotting around the round pen. Usually not a problem, but every once in a while he or any horse can or will get it into the mind to race around, or be driven by some outside stimulus, like a county school bus going by and laying on the horn (true story), and I don't like having the reins messed up while he does so.



So in the past few years I have taken to tying a leather string around the reins and lead underneath his neck to keep them in place. (see photo above). I always carry an extra leather sting in a girth hitch on my rear saddle D ring as I had have use for that to make a repair on my or other rider's bridles or whatever needed fixing (see photo below).



Since I use Mecate's I automatically have a lead rope that can use to lunge the horse with as well. In the beginning when I am lunging a horse with a snaffle bit and mecate reins, I usually tie up the reins in the traditional manner so there is less room for the snaffle bit to go banging around the horse's mouth. As the horse's gains a understand it becomes more of a deal of putting a feel in a loose reins to send him, stop him or turn him, then I don't tie up the mecate reins, just twist loop the rein portion of the mecate over the horn while I lunge with the lead portion.

It would likely be the safest deal for the horse if you are free lunging him with headgear that the reins or lead rope are secured so it won't come loose and start dragging on the ground, not be loose enough so he can't step through it or step on it. I would not free lunge a horse with headgear unless you could stop him and draw him him to you in case there is a problem with the like this.